News

The plants have begun arriving.

Wednesday is a whirlwind (sometimes literally, today!) with kids, teachers and adult volunteers working to bring in the plants from our growers. The student section leaders (pink shirts) have a special role in helping everyone else find the spot on the tables where the plants belong. On Friday, they will be in their sections to help answer shoppers' questions.

Sometimes a job can only be done by an adult... after the plants are taken out of this tower, we take apart the huge pallets and upcycle the wood.

Did we say there are a lot of plants that need to be put on the shelf?

But when each one gets into its spot, everyone's happy!

There's been a big change in our citrus offering for this year.

The catalog listed six varieties in 5 gallon pots, each selling for $49.00. But we just heard a few days ago that these would not be available because of a shipping problem from their home in Florida.

Citrus is not grown in Minnesota or nearby states, so we are at the mercy of long-distance shipping.

Knowing that we have, for a number of years, had crop failures of our promised citrus, we scrambled to find a replacement, and were successful! But the plants available (from California) are smaller than the ones we had ordered from Florida, and so these changes will be made:

• All of the plants will come in 4"-wide pots that are extra-deep (from 9 to 14"). This is equivalent to about a gallon pot size.
• All will sell for $25.00, and will be located in Rare and Unusual plants.

The varieties are:

• U064 Kumquat, Nagami
• U065 Lemon, Improved Meyer 
• U066 Lime, Kaffir
• U067 Lime, Persian
• U068 Orange, Blood
• U069 Orange, Mandarin 'Tango' SUBSTITUTION for the Satsuma Mandarin. This new dwarf variety is seedless and tasty, newly developed by the University of California. 

Sorry for the changes, but we're glad to know that we will have citrus available at the sale!

By Cynthia M.

If you're new to the sale, have a plan. If you've seen the catalog, you must realize how large the Plant Sale is. There's almost a sensory overload when you enter the Grandstand. The noise of all of those carts thundering around is deafening. It is easy to be overwhelmed. If you come when it's crowded, the lines can be as long as lines at Disney World.

A plan can keep a grip on your sanity. A plan can keep you focused.

Read the catalog and study the map. The first year I had a rather random list of things to buy, and bought things on impulse, spending more time and money than I planned. The second year, I had four pages of items I cut and pasted from the catalog. The third year, I read each section over a period of days, allowing myself to randomly circle anything I thought I wanted. I wrote a list in Microsoft Word, by category and price. I narrowed it down to either purchase or look at for future reference. Because I'm a volunteer at the sale, I purchased four items Thursday at the presale, but looked at everything on the list, crossing off crop failures, and plants that looked weak, small or unattractive. Sunday, I had a single-page, trimmed-down list and a map in my head. There is a shopping list form online that can be downloaded. Having this prefilled out is another method. (Pat adds: Or use the new website plant search to make your list.)

Understand the procedures. Wristbands are given out prior to opening for crowd control and to disperse the outside line. If you must be first, get that wrist band early, and be prepared to have something to do while waiting. If you are more crowd-adverse, come late in the day, and avoid this procedure altogether.

• If you're buying any of the rare/unusual plants, be prepared to spend time waiting to be allowed into the area.
• There's an information desk under the big stairway in the center of the room. Bring your questions here. Many of the people in the tie-dye shirts are volunteers with perhaps a modicum of plant knowledge, but plant savvy (master gardener level) staff are in the information area.
• Abandoned plants are brought to the info area to be re-tagged and put back. The info people are happy for you to pick them up, saving them time of putting them back on the shelf. There are also dropoff spots around the building with signs that say Changed your mind? Leave your plants here.
• Your sales form needs to be filled out before reaching the cashiers. If the line is long, you will be asked to step aside until your form is filled out. Always list the full price, even on Sunday. The discount is figured out during checkout.
• There's a single banker's line to the checkout area. Sometimes it's very long, but it moves extremely fast because there are lots of checkout stations.
• You will see two sets of people at the checkouts. The first are the tallyers who will add up your list and give you a total. Tallyers will also calculate the Sunday discount. The second set is the cashiers who will take your cash, check or credit card
• The curbside loading area is set up for cars to come and go. If you come with someone else, send them for the car, while you secure a place in the holding area. If you used one of the Friends School shopping carts, unload your plants here to free up the cart.

You might want to...

Consider bringing your own cart or wagon. Friends School has some carts (hundreds), but compared to the number of shoppers, it's not many. I have a Menard's garden cart that was modified with a large piece of plywood (for craft show purposes). Big wheels help get over the bumps going indoors/outdoors and over electrical lines. Look at the pictures in the catalog and on the website of what customers have used. Label your cart with your name.

Consider the size of your vehicle and how much you wish to purchase. Last year, a volunteer bought shrubs and she was on a bicycle. We had our trailer, and loaded it with her plants and bicycle prior to loading our own plants and driving home.

Consider bringing a snack and beverage. The Plant Sale can be exhausting if you stood outside to enter the building, shopped through the crowds, stood in line to get to the cashiers, and then in line to load your car. There's food for sale outside, but as of last year, nothing inside.

Consider shopping when the crowd is lightest. Hard to predict year to year, but usually it's four or five hours after opening on Friday, noonish on Saturday, and after 2:00 on Sunday.

Consider the weather. You may have to wait outisde to get in before the sale starts. Some of the plants are kept outdoors. The doors to the building are kept wide open. If the checkout line is long, it goes outside, making for a miserable wait. This is Minnesota, and it can be wet and miserably cold, or very warm. Be ready!

Bring a good attitude. This is a plant sale, and you buy plants because they make you happy. Others may succumb to being crabby, tired, overwhelmed, but you can be determined to enjoy yourself. Bring something to do while standing in line. Notice other plants as your line moves up the aisles. Talk to your neighbors about their finds. I always see something new each year that intrigues me. This year it was Korean Firs (bought), Contorted White Pines, and Blue Angel Salvias (maybe next year).

Wear comfortable shoes. The Grandstand floor is concrete. Enough said.

I attend the Thursday pre-sale for volunteers. My first year, I was there before the 7:00 p.m. opening time, and stood in line to get in and get out. There is no chance of them running out on Thursday of what I want. So last year I arrived at 8:00 p.m. People were already checking out, so I found a close parking spot. I picked up a cart from someone who was already loading their car, and walked straight in. The checkout line was long and the aisles were still crowded, but it gave me time to browse after I put my four items in a cart and set it in a corner. When I checked out at 9:40, the line was down to three carts. There was a line of six or eight cars waiting for loading. I left at 10:00 p.m. That was a total of two hours. Next year, I may arrive at 8:20. I hope the aisles will clear almost completely, allowing me to browse faster, and for the car line to completely disappear, cutting my time down to 90 minutes. If I didn't feel a need to browse, I could be out in 30 minutes.

I garden for pleasure, food production, and as a way to sustain wildlife.

I garden organically, but I live adjacent to a neighbor who has a commercial pesticide applicator (TruGreen ChemLawn) treat her lawn, shrubs and trees many times each growing season. To protect my garden and family from these chemicals, I have repeatedly spoken with the neighbor, to no avail, and erected a 6 foot high, solid wooden fence between our properties. I know that the Minnesota state statute governing pesticide application and signage preempts any local government statute, and does not afford me any relief.

In the interest of full disclosure, I must state that I have an M.S. in plant pathology, and therefore familiarity with herbicides and pesticides. I concede that there are health-related reasons for pesticide use. I disagree with cosmetic pesticide and herbicide use.

Repeated pesticide exposure matters to me for several reasons involving health (of humans and animals), impact on my harvest, and impact on plants growing in my garden. Specifically:

1. Animal studies have shown that some pesticides can cause cancer, reproductive problems, birth defects, central nervous system disturbances, liver and kidney damage, and skin irritation. Children are particularly vulnerable to the effects of pesticides and I think it is our responsibility to ensure a healthy population of children. They're vulnerable because they play on the ground outdoors and on the floor indoors, where anyone can track pesticides on their feet and shoes; their dermal contact with pesticides is increased because they have proportionally larger skin area than adults and their skin is more permeable than adult skin; their livers do not excrete as efficiently as adult livers; they have a greater chance of ingesting pesticides because so many things go in their mouths; breastfed infants can absorb pesticides through breast milk; the growth rate of children renders them more susceptible to pesticide exposure; they have more concentrated exposures to pesticides than adults, because children eat more in proportion to their body weight; and children have a longer life expectancy in which to develop diseases with long latency periods. Source

Pet animals and wildlife are also vulnerable to the effects of pesticides. I think it is our responsibility to protect the health of our pets and wildlife. Source

2. Pollinators are essential for a respectable harvest. Given the current economy, manyof us garden from economic necessity; a respectable harvest is important. The commercially applied pesticides Talstar® (bifenthrin) and Merit™ (imidacloprid) are applied to control Japanese beetles, aphids, scale, and other insect pests. Unfortunately, these same pesticides are toxic to honeybees, birds, aquatic organisms, mammals (when ingested), and earthworms. Carcinogenic additives are listed as inert ingredients in some pesticide preparations, e.g.: quartz (silica, crystalline) in Merit™. Source

Immediately after my neighbor’s property was treated with these chemicals, I observed a decline in and/or disappearance of my mason bees; the butterflies: red admiral, monarch, cabbage, small blues, and sulfurs; the wild bees: bumble, honey, and metallic (sweat); wasps; hornets; and birds: cardinals, bluejays, gold finches, house finches, sparrows. My fruit harvest was significantly affected.

3. Drift from commercial applications of foliar pesticides damages many plants growing in my garden, including trees and shrubs. Collecting sufficient damaged plant material to file a complaint with the Minnesota Department of Agriculture is laborious and sometimes impossible.

4. Commercial applicators flout regulations governing pesticide applications, and discount the health effects of the pesticides and herbicides they apply.

I am not aware of any commercial applicator adhering to pesticide application restrictions prohibiting application when plants are flowering and bees are in the area. I have observed applications without regard to wind conditions, resulting in broader dispersal of the pesticide, and in violation of regulation. I have observed that the applicators do not wear any protective clothing, and my conversations with the applicators and their management indicates that they discount any health concerns. I have frequently observed improper signage, a violation of state statute and local codes. Upon inquiring about the specifics of a particular application, I have been given astonishing misinformation by the commercial pesticide company, told that an emerald ash borer treatment was applied, although my neighbor’s property does not have any ash trees.

I grow many of the fruits and vegetables my family eats. My dogs run free within my fenced garden. I seldom receive the requested prior notification for lawn and/or tree/shrub treatments, despite numerous assurances that the commercial applicator will tell me in advance. Consequently, I cannot always protect my animals or my human family from exposure to these chemicals.

I object strenuously to the application of cosmetic pesticides. So, given the pesticide industry-friendly Minnesota statute, and the reluctance of my particular city to enforce the minimum code, what can I or any individual do?

• Speak, politely, with the individual contracting for the commercial application, and explain your concerns.
• Offer suggestions for environmentally benign treatments for the particular pest problems (e.g.: hand removal of Japanese beetles to be drowned in soapy water; spraying aphids with a hose to flush them off the affected plant; trapping yellow jackets using fruit juice bait). Source
• Educate yourself about specific pesticides. 
• Contact the Minnesota Dept. of Agriculture (MDA) Commissioner, Dave Frederickson Dave.Frederickson@state.mn.us to state your problem(s) as a gardener, homeowner, etc.
• File a specific complaint online with the MDA. Follow up your complaint with a phone call to MDA personnel using the staff directory
• Contact your state and federal legislators.
• Contact your city council representatives. State your problem. Ask the city council to encourage residents to avoid using pesticides (and save money). Ask the city council to pass an ordinance for pesticide-free maintenance of public properties. There are precedents for such laws in Canada and other states. www.beyondpesticides.org
• Contact the local media.
• Write letters to your local and regional newspapers.